Tech
Tesla’s Full Self-Driving software is creeping into Europe
Tesla’s Full Self-Driving (Supervised) driver-assistance software is now available in Lithuania, the second European country to approve its use, as the company pushes to position itself as an AI and robotics powerhouse and not just an automaker.
Making FSD available in Europe — which kicked off last month when the Dutch regulator RDW approved its use — is critical to Tesla’s and CEO Elon Musk’s ambitions. It’s also financially important for Musk, whose $1 trillion pay package is tied to hitting a number of product goals, including hitting “10 million active FSD subscriptions” by 2035.
Tesla has a long way to go before it hits that 10 million subscription figure. The company said during its first-quarter earnings call in April that it has nearly 1.3 million paying FSD customers globally.
Tesla’s FSD (Supervised) first launched in beta in late 2020. The advanced driver-assistance system, which still requires active driver supervision, has had regular updates since then to remove bugs and improve reliability and performance. Today, the system can handle driving maneuvers, such as steering, lane changes, and parking. Tesla used to allow owners to pay a one-time fee for the software; in January, Musk announced the only way to access the feature would be through a monthly subscription that is currently $99.
The rollout of FSD in Europe hasn’t been fast or furious — regulatory scrutiny has traditionally slowed deployment compared with the United States. Today, FSD is only available in the Netherlands, and now Lithuania. The rollout could accelerate if Dutch regulator RDW, which oversaw the first European approval, is successful in its bid for EU-wide acceptance.
Meanwhile, European countries can recognize Dutch certification and allow for FSD. And a number of them appear to be in the queue.
The Greek transport ministry said Wednesday that an upcoming bill would grant approval of FSD, Reuters reported. Belgium is also expected to authorize the use of FSD, following the same authorization process used by RDW.
Outside of Europe, FSD is available in Australia, Canada, China, Mexico, New Zealand, Puerto Rico, South Korea, and the United States, according to Tesla.
FSD (Supervised) isn’t the only product that fits within Musk’s vision of turning Tesla into a leader in AI and robotics, but it is the only one that is actually available to a wide swath of consumers.
FSD Unsupervised, a version of the software that handles all driving without any expectation of a human driver taking control, is not available to Tesla owners. It is used in a small fleet of about 50 Tesla robotaxis that operate in Austin, Dallas, and Houston.
Tesla’s Optimus humanoid robot, meanwhile, is not yet in mass production or available to consumers.
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Tech
Imperagen raises £5 million to use quantum physics, AI on enzyme engineering
Biotech company Imperagen announced on Thursday a £5 million ($6.7 million) seed round led by PXN Ventures, with participation from IQ Capital and Northern Gritstone. The company was founded in 2021 by Manchester Institute of Biotechnology scientists Dr. Andrew Currin, Dr. Tim Eyes, and Dr. Andy Almond and spun out of the university.
The startup seeks to improve enzyme engineering by making it faster, more efficient, and less costly than the slower, more physical, trial-and-error-focused process used now.
Imperagen is using three core technologies as it seeks to redefine enzyme engineering. Specifically, it uses a quantum physics-based simulation instead of trial-and-error enzyme mutations in a lab. Imperagen predicts the behavior of enzyme variants on a computer using advanced quantum physics modeling that can explore millions of mutations, the company said. Then it translates this information into its custom AI models, trained on the enzyme problems Imperagen seeks to explore. Finally, to retain its AI models, Imperagen uses robots and automation to generate experimental data, which is fed back to the AI model, in a process called closed-loop simulation.
Enzymes are incredibly important across many industries, especially in pharmaceuticals, as they are essential to drug development. Startups like Imperagen are hoping to speed up enzyme engineering because it can have a domino effect, making, for example, drug discovery faster and more efficient. Enzymes are also used in sectors like food, biofuels, and agriculture. Experts in sustainability are also looking to enzymes — and the AI technologies surrounding them — to make industrial production and manufacturing more sustainable.
Others in this space include Biomatter, Cradle Bio, and Absci.
On Thursday, Imperagen also announced that Guy Levy-Yurista will assume the role of CEO. Speaking to TechCrunch, he said that right now, the process of enzyme engineering is falling short, where even many new AI-powered technologies can pass trial and error but fail when put into practice on an industrial scale.
Imperagen hopes its tech will make enzyme development “faster, more reliable, and more commercially accessible, helping companies bring better bio-based products to market without the long timelines and uncertainty that have traditionally held the field back,” he told TechCrunch.
Levy-Yurista has a background in AI, life sciences, and enterprise technology. Though the founders will remain at the company, Levy-Yurista was brought in to help build out its new technologies, including a vertical AI infrastructure for biocatalysis (a process that accelerates chemical reactions using natural catalysts like enzymes), while scaling the startup’s AI strategy, commercial models, and industrial partnerships.
The company has raised £8.5 million ($11.42 million) in funding to date and the fresh capital will be used to hire more AI specialists, put toward research and development, expand its experimental lab capabilities, and build a go-to-market function within the next two years.
“Ultimately, Imperagen hopes wider use of engineered enzymes will help industries reliably produce products that are cleaner, safer and better for people and the planet, while also making commercial sense for the companies that adopt them,” Levy-Yurista said.
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Tech
General Catalyst just led a $63M bet on India’s travel payments market
Scapia, an Indian startup that combines travel booking with co-branded credit cards and mobile payments, has raised $63 million in a funding round led by General Catalyst, with existing investors Peak XV Partners and Z47 also participating. The deal comes despite a broader slowdown in fintech dealmaking.
The all-equity round assigns the startup a post-money valuation of more than $500 million, according to a source familiar with the matter, more than doubling its valuation from around $200 million in April 2025. The four-year-old outfit has raised $126 million to date from investors.
That General Catalyst, one of the most prominent U.S. venture firms, is leading the round suggests that India’s travel-focused fintech market is drawing serious attention well beyond its home region.
The funding also comes as investors globally grow more selective in fintech bets after years of aggressive funding. In India, fintech funding remained largely flat in Q1 2026, while the number of deals fell by more than half from a year earlier as investors concentrated capital into fewer, larger deals, per a recent report by Tracxn. By contrast, the U.S. saw fintech funding grow sharply, driven by large rounds for a handful of companies in areas including AI and crypto infrastructure.
Investors are betting Scapia can benefit from growing demand among younger Indians for apps that combine payments and travel bookings. Founded in 2022 by former Flipkart executive Anil Goteti, the startup’s app combines co-branded credit cards, UPI-based payments, travel bookings, and commerce in one place. UPI — India’s government-backed real-time payments network and one of the most widely used digital payment systems in the world — is central to how younger Indians move money today.
Over the past year, Scapia said flight bookings on its platform grew nearly six times, while hotel bookings increased about eightfold, with smaller Indian cities driving a growing share of demand. Customer growth also rose sevenfold during the same period, the startup said, without disclosing absolute figures.
Scapia has seen strong adoption among younger travelers who increasingly want flexible travel rewards and integrated payment options instead of traditional credit card perks, Goteti said in an interview. He added that one-third of users now prefer airport dining and shopping rewards over lounge access.
“Lounges are getting quite crowded,” Goteti told TechCrunch. “People actually are looking for an experience outside the lounge.”
Scapia also offers a dual-network co-branded credit card using both Visa and RuPay — a government-backed Indian payment network — allowing users to access card payments and UPI-linked credit through a single statement, credit line, and repayment flow. Moreover, the startup partners with Federal Bank and BOBCARD to offer co-branded cards and plans to add another banking partner in the coming months, Goteti said.
The Bengaluru-based startup operates in a growing market for travel-focused financial products in India, competing with companies like Niyo — another Indian startup that combines banking and travel features — and travel platform Ixigo, while global fintech firms including Revolut are also eyeing the country.
Scapia, which has about 250 employees, said the fresh funding will go toward expanding its product offerings and hiring more AI-focused engineering and product talent as competition intensifies in India’s consumer fintech market.
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Tech
Truecaller gets into the eSIM business to diversify its revenue streams
Caller ID company Truecaller launched eSIM services for travelers. The launch comes as the company aims to bolster its balance sheet and diversify business amid dipping ad revenues.
The company said its plans will range from 1 GB over 7 days to 20 GB over 30 days. Initially, the launch will make the eSIM product available in 29 countries.
The list includes Italy, Sweden, Spain, France, Germany, Poland, Portugal, Romania, the Netherlands, Belgium, Ireland, Austria, Finland, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Hungary, the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Switzerland, Norway, Chile, Indonesia, Malaysia, South Africa, Egypt, and Nigeria.
Notably, the company’s biggest market, India, is missing from the list. This is likely due to the country’s strict telecom regulations. Previously, the country blocked Airalo and Holafly over concerns around fraudulent use.
Truecaller said it is working with global cellular connectivity provider Telna and telecom software provider Telness Tech to operate the eSIM platform.
Where there are other eSIM providers like Airalo, Holafly, Roamless, and NordVPN’s Saily, Truecaller thinks that its existing user base of over 500 million will prove beneficial for acquiring new users.
“The starting point is different from other players in the category. They have had to build their audiences from zero. We are offering travel eSIM inside our app that over 500 million people already use and trust every month,” Truecaller chief operating officer Fredrik Kjell told TechCrunch over email.
“These are established relationships, with a large number of people having used Truecaller for many years. That changes distribution and pricing,” said Kjell.
Kjell also said that this is a strategic move for Truecaller that makes the app more usable for users. This comes at a critical time for the company. Last week, the company slashed 70 jobs across many teams. Plus, it posted disappointing Q1 2026 numbers. Truecaller’s net sales dropped 27% to 362 million SEK ($39.34 million), and ad revenues declined by 44%.
The company is leaning into increasing subscription revenues with features like AI Assistant and Family Protection. During times when ad revenue is shaky, additional services like eSIM could provide newer money-making avenues.
As TechCrunch reported last year, eSIM adoption is on the rise thanks to travel and device compatibility. Investors are also interested in putting money into eSIM startups. Within the last 12 months, startups like Airalo, Roamless, Kolet, eSIMo, and Truley raised millions of dollars.
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